{"id":16567,"date":"2022-09-13T11:04:48","date_gmt":"2022-09-13T01:04:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/?p=16567"},"modified":"2022-09-13T11:04:48","modified_gmt":"2022-09-13T01:04:48","slug":"supporting-international-students-from-china-in-online-teaching-and-learning","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/supporting-international-students-from-china-in-online-teaching-and-learning\/","title":{"rendered":"Supporting international students from China in online teaching and learning"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sydney.edu.au\/arts\/about\/our-people\/academic-staff\/yu-sang.html#collapseprofileteaching\">Dr Yu Sang<\/a> is a scholar and teacher in Chinese Studies in the School of Languages and Cultures. As part of her teaching, Yu facilitates conversations between native and non-native Chinese speaking students, and has the opportunity to speak to international Chinese students about the how they experience their learning environments and more specific challenges they face during the pandemic.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-separator type-thick\"><\/div>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Leanne Stevenson: At the recent School of Languages and Cultures Teaching Day, I was inspired by a talk you gave about international students from China. Can you tell me about that?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Yu Sang: The discipline of Chinese Studies run a program named\u00a0<strong>Chinese Table and Chinese Chair throughout the semester, which gives native and non-native Chinese speakers a chance to have a chat,\u00a0make friends,\u00a0and share their cultures, as well as to help those students who are learning Chinese<\/strong>. I started having casual chats with some international Chinese students about <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">how they found studying here<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, and about their visa worries. <strong>The current situation is difficult for international Chinese students<\/strong>. It is not easy for them to\u00a0travel to Australia because of Covid-19, and their parents are worried that if their child is not in China they cannot take care of them if they get sick. They also worry that they\u2019ll get Covid-19 on the plane.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Leanne: Can you talk about what you called \u2018the different learning environments between China and Australia?\u2019<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Yu: <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Chinese education focuses more on rote memorisation, while Australian education encourages creative thinking. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In China, from primary school through university, the teacher focuses more on teaching content, and students usually sit there and listen.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> Students in China who interrupt the teacher in class are considered\u00a0impolite, so they prefer to ask questions after class, if they have any. In contrast, in Australia students are encouraged to ask questions in class, which seems to be a manifestation of their active participation in class activities.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Chinese students like the equal communication between teachers and students here, and many students feel a teacher is a friend for them, but in China there is a strict hierarchy. Chinese students understand the difference, but they have that habit from China and sometimes they struggle to get past that.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Leanne: I found in 2020-21 that having remote (RE) classes siloed Chinese students even more so than before. How do the students you have talked\u00a0to find the experience of learning online?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16570\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16570\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-16570\" src=\"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/charlesdeluvio-bXqOMf5tvDk-unsplash-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Computer screen of Zoom rooms including 8 faces\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/charlesdeluvio-bXqOMf5tvDk-unsplash-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/charlesdeluvio-bXqOMf5tvDk-unsplash-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/charlesdeluvio-bXqOMf5tvDk-unsplash-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/charlesdeluvio-bXqOMf5tvDk-unsplash-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/charlesdeluvio-bXqOMf5tvDk-unsplash-270x180.jpg 270w, https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/charlesdeluvio-bXqOMf5tvDk-unsplash-570x380.jpg 570w, https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/charlesdeluvio-bXqOMf5tvDk-unsplash-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/charlesdeluvio-bXqOMf5tvDk-unsplash-1170x780.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/charlesdeluvio-bXqOMf5tvDk-unsplash-870x580.jpg 870w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16570\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by charlesdeluvio on Unsplash<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Yu: <strong>They want to make friends<\/strong> with students from other countries, but they find it challenging. Because of the language and cultural differences, it\u2019s not easy for them to be involved. They all want to practice their English speaking, but some don\u2019t have the confidence to try and speak. Regarding this situation, <strong>teachers should encourage them and be more patient with them,<\/strong> and if the student behaves well and is approved of by the teacher, they will feel happy. I teach non-native students Chinese, and I say to them, <strong>\u2018do not be afraid of making mistakes, when you make mistakes, you can learn more, and if you make mistakes, we can also learn from this, so you are helping us.\u2019<\/strong><\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Leanne: What can teachers do to foster inclusive spaces in the classroom to support Chinese students?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Yu: The teacher\u2019s attitude is very important. Smile, be a kind person and foster trust in you. <strong>Learn some basic Chinese, even if it\u2019s just \u2018Ni hao\/ hello\u2019<\/strong>, and check if you have <strong>pronounced their name correctly<\/strong>, they will feel that you respect and care about them. If students don\u2019t raise their hands because they are shy, <strong>call their names<\/strong> as they\u2019re used to this way in China; the teacher calls their names, and they answer. In groups, Chinese students might feel embarrassed to talk, but <strong>if it&#8217;s just two people in pairs<\/strong> then they will talk. Asking students to turn Zoom cameras on is difficult for some, but students don\u2019t know each other at all if they do not put their cameras on. At the same time, Covid-19 rules in China are very strict, and students may be locked in their room, or a hotel, and have internet problems. And for teachers with accents or those who speak fast, try to <strong>speak slower and repeat questions<\/strong>. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Be patient with students who are learning in a different language.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"sc-separator type-thick\"><\/div>\n<h2>Want to know more?<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Find out <a href=\"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/telling-it-like-it-is-supporting-international-students-transition-to-university\/\">what first-year international students want and need from their transition to University.<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Learn about how Wendy Lee <a href=\"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/beginning-to-belong-building-learning-communities-online-for-the-future\/\">builds connection and belonging in online teaching.\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Other recent Teaching@Sydney articles in this series<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=16239&amp;action=edit#:~:text=https%3A\/\/educational%2Dinnovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching%40sydney\/if%2Dwe%2Dwant%2Dstude%E2%80%A6emic%2Dstaff%2Dfirst\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8216;If we want student engagement, we need to engage academic staff first&#8217;: teaching in a changing online environment.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/its-the-pedagogy-not-the-technology-that-counts-in-hyflex-teaching\/\">\u2018It\u2019s the pedagogy not the technology that counts\u2019 in HyFlex teaching<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/au\/teaching@sydney\/well-being-first-building-relationships-in-online-teaching-spaces\/\">Well-being first: Building relationships in online teaching spaces<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/in-the-margins-creating-cultural-change-in-the-faculty-of-arts-and-social-sciences\/\">In the Margins: Creating Cultural Change in the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/this-is-not-business-as-usual-belonging-in-the-teaching-team\/\">\u201cThis is not business as usual\u201d: Belonging in the teaching team<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr Yu Sang is a scholar and teacher in Chinese Studies in the School of Languages and Cultures. As part of her teaching, Yu&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3328,"featured_media":16569,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,1855,408,381],"tags":[2369,194,295],"coauthors":[2131,2431],"class_list":["post-16567","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts","category-build-teacher-student-relationships","category-off-campus-learning","category-student-experience","tag-chinese-international-students","tag-online-learning","tag-student-experience","post-item","post-even"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16567","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3328"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16567"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16567\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16758,"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16567\/revisions\/16758"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16569"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16567"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educational-innovation.sydney.edu.au\/teaching@sydney\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=16567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}